(Bloomberg) -- Former military chief Benny Gantz failed to muster enough support in parliament to form a government and dislodge Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu, bringing Israel closer to its third
election in a year and prolonging its drawn-out political gridlock.Four weeks after Netanyahu fell short in that same task, political newcomer Gantz -- the only politician to present a serious challenge to the prime minister over the past decade -- informed
Israeli President Reuven Rivlin that he couldn’t cobble together a governing coalition.Gantz, in a televised address, said he was “willing to make far-reaching concessions” to form a broad-based government uniting his Blue and White faction and the legally embattled Netanyahu’s Likud, but was confronted by “a bloc that insisted on putting the interests of one man before the interests of the country.”Now, in a development that has never happened before in Israel’s 71-year history, the ball goes to parliament’s court.If a majority of Israel’s 120 lawmakers can line up behind a member of parliament -- including Netanyahu or Gantz -- they can ask Rivlin to give that person 21 days to take a crack. But that appears to be a long shot, potentially paving the way for another vote early next year.“Short of one or both of the leaders coming down a little bit further from their tree, or perhaps a game-changing decision from the attorney general,” who will soon decide whether to indict Netanyahu on corruption charges, “we’re going to third
elections,” said political strategist Ashley Perry.Political ParalysisWhile Netanyahu and Gantz stare each other down, the country has been run by caretaker governments with limited ability to fix urgent problems like the budget deficit, an antiquated transportation system and overcrowded hospitals -- let alone the country’s intractable conflict with the Palestinians.“It could really hurt the
economy,” said Alex Zabezhinsky, chief economist for Meitav Dash Investments Ltd. “If you don’t have a government for a long period of time, like about a year, you feel substantially the impact of this on investment, infrastructure, in many industries.”The stalemate has already frustrated the Trump administration’s efforts to introduce its long-delayed play for
Middle East peace.“For the sake of Israel’s security, for the sake of the will of the nation, for the sake of national reconciliation, we have to form a unity government,” Netanyahu said. “We have historic opportunities, but we also have tremendous challenges, and we can’t lose any time.”Polls suggest a third round of balloting would produce another deadlock. But the cards could be shuffled if Attorney General Avihai Mandelblit decides before the election to charge Netanyahu with bribery and fraud, as he’s signaled he intends to do. An indictment would ratchet up calls for the prime minister’s immediate resignation and could weaken him and his Likud party ahead of the vote. If cases are dropped, or he’s charged with less serious offenses, his prospects would improve.Israeli TV stations have reported that the attorney general aims to render a decision by mid-December at the latest.Although Netanyahu denies wrongdoing, he’s angling to change Israeli law to grant sitting prime ministers immunity from prosecution. For this reason, he’s been less willing to compromise than Gantz, analysts say.Options ClosedGantz, who promised a respite from the divisiveness and corruption scandals that tarnished Netanyahu’s tenure, started the day with a midnight deadline and two problematic routes to a coalition government that would send the prime minister packing. By mid-day, both seemed closed.Talks with Netanyahu on Tuesday night on teaming up their parties in government broke down, in part due to disputes over allowing Netanyahu to remain in office if indicted. His other alternative -- forming a minority government -- was shot down by political kingmaker Avigdor Liberman, whose party he would have needed to get there.“There’s no option other than a unity government,” Liberman said.(Updates with Netanyahu comment in eleventh paragraph)To contact the reporter on this story: Yaacov Benmeleh in Tel Aviv at ybenmeleh@bloomberg.netTo contact the editors responsible for this story: Alaa Shahine at asalha@bloomberg.net, Mark Williams, Amy TeibelFor more articles like this, please visit us at bloomberg.com©2019 Bloomberg L.P.