Iran does test medium-range ballistic missiles, although not commonly. What HappenedFor the first time since a standoff between the
United States and
Iran escalated into attacks on oil tankers, Iran has conducted a medium-range ballistic
missile test. According to U.S. officials, Iran test-fired a Shahab-3 medium-range
ballistic missile earlier this week that traveled 1,000 kilometers (621 miles) — distance enough to hit
Saudi Arabia and come close to Israel.Iran's strategy in carrying out the test is likely twofold. For one, Tehran is engaging in a show of force against the United States as part of the aggressive regional strategy it has pursued over the last three months. At the same time, the launches provide Iran's engineers and missile designers an important opportunity to test technical and operational designs as part of the country's wider ballistic missile program. Iran's Missile Motivations